56 localities have integrated information into the National Land Database
The national land database is one of six national databases that have been requested by the Prime Minister to prioritize deployment to create a foundation for e-Government development, along with five national databases. Other countries are population, business registration, general statistics on population, finance and insurance.
This is also the only national database of the six systems mentioned above that has not been completed yet. On the National Assembly forum in early November 2022, delegate Dang Thi Bao Trinh from Quang Nam province’s delegation expressed concern about the slow implementation of the national land database.
According to the Ministry of Information and Communications, out of the six national databases, the national land database is the most difficult system to implement, especially when it comes to collecting land data to each household, to each square meter and performing the chemical. Along with that, there are also difficulties in the view of building centralized or distributed database, how centralized, how distributed, local or central.
As the focal agency, coordinating and leading the national digital transformation, the Ministry of Information and Communications has evaluated and recommended the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment to use the Vietnamese digital platform and use Vietnamese technology to build a land database. . Over the past time, the Ministry has also worked with the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment to urge the implementation and remove difficulties in building a national database of land. With the participation of Vietnamese digital technology enterprises, land information systems in many localities have been and are being formed.
According to data from the National Digital Transformation Department, Ministry of Information and Communications, by mid-December 2022, all 63/63 provinces and centrally-run cities have been building a land database, with 217/705 district-level units with 43 million land plots have been completed and put into regular use at land registration offices and branches of provinces and cities. At the same time, agencies and units are continuing to build databases of 250 districts in 30 provinces and cities, expected to be completed in June 2023.
According to the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, the national land database system under construction consists of 6 main components, namely the Cadastral Database; Statistical database, land inventory; Database of land use planning and plans; Database on land prices; Land survey and assessment database; Other databases related to land. In each component database, there will be a database built by the central government and a database extracted from databases in localities.
In particular, the central cadastral database is aggregated, extracted and synchronized from the local cadastral database through the function “Integrated and synchronized management”, thus ensuring the legality of the data according to the law. real time. The management of the central cadastral database also ensures the management and synthesis of the situation of handling administrative procedures for land in each locality.
The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment also said that, with the central-level centralized land database operating model, by December 29, the national land database had been connected and connected to the information system of the tax authorities and the system. system of one-stop public administration. Specifically, there have been 27 localities connecting and communicating with tax authorities and 14 provinces and cities connecting data with the public administration one-stop information system.
Notably, on the evening of December 29, the national land database was officially connected to the national population database. This event has just been selected as one of the 9 typical events of the natural resources and environment industry in 2022.
Accordingly, the system has been completed in terms of structure, model and IT platform to connect, integrate and provide online public services from the national land database and the national population database on the Portal system. National Public Service and Information System to settle administrative procedures at provincial level.
Currently, 56 provinces and cities have successfully connected land data with the national population database. Specifically, connecting and exploiting land data for the business of residence and population data enrichment; connect and use population data to perform professional operations on land use management and construction of the national land database.